Features of drug therapy in patients with chronic heart failure in real clinical practice (chronic heart failure registry in the Tyumen region)

Keywords: бесшовная помощь

Abstract

In recent years, the capabilities of modern therapy in improving the prognosis of CHF have changed significantly. This is largely due to introduction of new drugs: angiotensin II receptor antagonists with neprilysin inhibitor and sodium glucose transporter type 2 inhibitors.
The purpose of the study was to analyze drug therapy in patients with CHF depending on phenotype, functional class and stage
of CHF who presented in hospitals of the Tyumen region between January 2020 and July 2023. We analyzed data on 7303 patients with CHF class I—IV. Mean age was 69.8±9.8 years. Men comprised 40.6% (n=2962). There were different stages and phenotypes of CHF. The compliance of drug therapy with modern clinical guidelines was estimated. No interventions in management
of patients were expected. Examination and treatment were completely determined by attending physicians.
Despite common use of certain classes of drugs included in optimal drug therapy, there are insufficient prescriptions of quadruple therapy (sodium glucose transporter type 2 inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists with neprilysin inhibitor, β blockers,
mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists) and individual prescriptions (sodium glucose transporter type 2 inhibitors, otensin II receptor antagonists with neprilysin inhibitor). This can affect further course of CHF in this region.

Author Biographies

Lazareva Natalia Vitalievna, Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology

Leading researcher at the Laboratory for Monitoring Programs to reduce Mortality from Cardiovascular Diseases of the Scientific and Organizational Department, cardiologist of the highest qualification category, Candidate of Medical Sciences In 1994, she graduated from the Siberian Order of the Red Banner of Labor Medical University with a degree in medical treatment, in 1995 she completed her clinical residency in cardiology, and in 2001 she defended her PhD thesis at the Federal State Institution "RCNPC" of the Federal Agency for Health and Social Development. After completing his postgraduate studies, he currently works at the Chazov National Research Medical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Member of the Russian Society of Cardiology. Co-author of patent No. 2007126871/14(029247) "Method of electrocardiographic diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy in overweight patients with hypertension" and co-author of the application of the new medical technology FS No. 2011/092 "The use of complex analysis of orthogonal electrocardiogram leads in the diagnosis of LVH in patients with hypertension". N.V. Lazareva is the author of more than 40 scientific publications.

Airapetian Anna Arturovna, Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology

Laboratory assistant researcher at the Laboratory for Monitoring Programs to Reduce Mortality from Cardiovascular Diseases of the Scientific and Organizational Department, cardiologist In 2020, she graduated from the I.M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy with a degree in medicine, and in 2022, she completed her clinical residency in cardiology. After completing his residency, he currently works at the Chazov National Research Medical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Field of activity: chronic heart failure, remote methods of monitoring health indicators. Member of the Russian Society of Cardiology and the Society of Specialists in Heart Failure. A.A. Hayrapetyan is the author and co-author of scientific publications and reports. Awarded the medal for Courage and valor in the fight against COVID-19

Mezhonov Evgeny Mikhailovich, Tyumen State Medical University; Regional Clinical Hospital No.1

Doctor of Medical Sciences

Sorokin Evgeny Vladimirovich, Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology

Head of the Scientific and Organizational Department, Candidate of Medical Sciences In 1990, he graduated from the I.M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy with a degree in medicine, and in 1992, he completed his clinical residency in cardiology. In 1996, he defended his PhD thesis in cardiology and biochemistry. After completing his postgraduate studies, he currently works at the Chazov National Research Medical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. He has been in charge of the Scientific and Organizational Department since 2017. Member of the Russian Society of Cardiology, Society of Specialists in Heart Failure. Co-author of 72 scientific publications. The Hirsch index in RSCI is 18, and in Scopus it is 2. The certificate in the specialty "cardiology" is valid until 02.10.2025. The certificate in the specialty "Healthcare organization and public health" is valid until 12/30/2024. He was awarded Honorary diplomas of the Institution and the gratitude of the Minister of Health of the Russian Federation.

Prints Julia Shamilevna, Regional Clinical Hospital No.1, Tyumen, Russia; 5 Department of Health of the Tyumen Region

Head of Cardiology Department No. 3, cardiologist, anesthesiologist, intensive care physician, functional diagnostics doctor, highest qualification category, Chief freelance cardiologist at the Tyumen Region Department of Health, member of the Russian Society of Cardiology, experience of 14 years.

Osmolovskaya Julia Failevna, Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology

Head of the 8th Clinical Department, cardiologist of the highest qualification category, Candidate of Medical Sciences In 2003, she graduated from the Pirogov Russian State Medical University with a degree in medicine, and in 2005, she completed her clinical residency in cardiology at the Federal State Institution RCNPC of the Federal Agency for Health and Social Development. He is a member of the Expert Center on Cardiac Amyloidosis of the Chazov National Research Medical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. She was awarded a diploma from the Federal State Budgetary Institution "NMITSK named after Academician E.I. Chazov" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. The results of scientific activity of Yu.F. Osmolovskaya is represented in more than 50 publications. The Hirsch index in the RSCI is 8.

Zhirov Igor Vitalievich , Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Leading Researcher at the Department of Myocardial Diseases and Heart Failure of the Chazov National Research Medical Center of Cardiology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Professor at the Department of Cardiology of the Russian Ministry of Health. 12 In 1997, he graduated from the I. M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy, and in 1999, he completed his clinical residency in cardiology at the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia. 1 He is the director of the National Society for the Study of Heart Failure and Myocardial Diseases, a member of the working group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology, a member of the Expert Center on Cardiac Amyloidosis of the Chazov National Research Medical Center of the Russian Ministry of Health. 2 He was awarded the badge "Excellent Healthcare Worker" (2016). 1 Co-author of 5 monographs, 3 textbooks, 2 patents for inventions, 110 publications.

Tereshchenko Sergey Nikolaevich, Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology

Head of the Department of Myocardial Diseases and Heart Failure, Head of the Expert Center on Cardiac Amyloidosis, Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation In 1984 he graduated from the I.M. Sechenov MMA. The results of S.N. Tereshchenko's scientific activity are presented in more than 600 publications. He has edited 3 foreign monographs, 16 chapters in books and manuals, 11 teaching aids, and 4 inventions. S.N. Tereshchenko is actively engaged in teaching, and a new scientific school has been established under his leadership. This is reflected in the subject matter of the defended 7 doctoral and 22 candidate theses. S.N. Tereshchenko's students carry out extensive scientific work, occupy leading positions, including the chief specialists of the Ministry of Health of Russia and various subjects of our country. Professor S.N. Tereshchenko is Chairman of the Board of the National Society for the Study of Heart Failure and Myocardial Diseases and the Board of the Society of Specialists in Emergency Cardiology, member of the Board of the Russian Society of Cardiology, member of the European Working Group on Emergency Cardiology. He was awarded a diploma from the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. The Hirsch index in RSCI is 38, and in Scopus it is 21.

Boytsov Sergey Anatolyevich , «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии им. акад. Е.И. Чазова»; Министерство здравоохранения Российской Федерации

Director General of the Chazov National Research Medical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Chief freelance Cardiologist of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation for the Central, Ural, Siberian and Far Eastern Federal Districts, Donetsk People's Republic and Lugansk People's Republic, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation

References

Virani SS, Alonso A, Benjamin EJ, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2020 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2020;141: e139-596.

Поляков Д.С., Фомин И.В., Беленков Ю.Н., и др. Хроническая сердечная недостаточность в Российской Федерации: что изменилось за 20 лет наблюдения? Результаты исследования ЭПОХА-ХСН. Кардиология. 2021;61(4):4-14. Polyakov DS, Fomin IV, Belenkov YuN, et al. Chronic heart failure in the Russian Federation: what has changed over 20 years of follow-up? Results of the EPOCH-CHF study. Kardiologiia. 2021;61(4):4-14 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.18087/cardio.2021.4.n1628

Насонова С.Н., Жиров И.В., Терещенко С.Н. Хроническая сердечная недостаточность — изменение парадигмы лечения. Consilium Medicum. 2022;24(1):13-19.EDN WUBTIZ. https://doi.org/10.26442/20751753.2022.1.201445 Nasonova SN, Zhirov IV, Tereshchenko SN. Chronic heart failure — modification of treatment paradigm // Consilium Medicum. — 2022. — Vol. 24. — No. 1. — P. 13-19. doi: 10.26442/20751753.2022.1.201445 Nasonova SN, Zhirov IV, Tereshchenko SN. Chronic heart failure — modification of treatment paradigm // Consilium Medicum. — 2022. — Vol. 24. — No. 1. — P. 13-19. doi: 10.26442/20751753.2022.1.201445

O’Connor CM, Miller AB, Blair JE, Konstam MA, Wedge P, Bahit MC, Carson P, Haass M, Hauptman PJ, Metra M, Oren RM, Patten R, Piña I, Roth S, Sackner-Bernstein JD, Traver B, Cook T, Gheorghiade M; Efficacy of Vasopressin Antagonism in heart Failure Outcome Study with Tolvaptan (EVEREST) investigators. Causes of death and rehospitalization in patients hospitalized with worsening heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: results from Efficacy of Vasopressin Antagonism in Heart Failure Outcome Study with Tolvaptan (EVEREST) program. Am Heart J. 2010;159(5):841-849.e1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2010.02.023

Rudiger A, Harjola V-P, Müller A, Mattila E, Säila P, Nieminen M, Follath F. Acute heart failure: clinical presentation, one-year mortality and prognostic factors. Eur J Heart Fail. 2005;7(4): 662-670. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejheart.2005.01.014

Gheorghiade M, Vaduganathan M, Fonarow G, Bonow RO. Rehospitalization for Heart Failure Problems and Perspectives. J Am Coll Cardiol. 201329;61(4):391-403.] https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2012.09.038

Айрапетян А.А., Лазарева Н.В., Рейтблат О.М., Межонов Е.М., Сорокин Е.В., Принтс Ю.Ш., Жиров И.В., Терещенко С.Н., Бойцов С.А. Коморбидные состояния у пациентов с хронической сердечной недостаточностью (по данным регистра хронической сердечной недостаточности в Тюменской области). Consilium Medicum. 2023;25(10):685-692. https://doi.org/10.26442/20751753.2023.10.202384

Ponikowski P, Voors AA, Anker SD, et al. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2016;69(12):1167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rec.2016.11.005

Фомин И.В. Хроническая сердечная недостаточность в Российской Федерации: что сегодня мы знаем и что должны делать. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2016;(8):7-13. Fomin IV. chronic heart failure in the Russian Federation: what we know and what to do. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2016;(8):7-13 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2016-8-7-13

Шляхто Е.В., Беленков Ю.Н., Бойцов С.А., Виллевальде С.В., Галявич А.С., Глезер М.Г., Звартау Н.З., Кобалава Ж.Д., Лопатин Ю.М., Мареев В.Ю., Терещенко С.Н., Фомин И.В., Барбараш О.Л., Виноградова Н.Г., Дупляков Д.В., Жиров И.В., Космачева Е.Д., Невзорова В.А., Рейтблат О.М., Соловьева А.Е., Зорина Е.А. Результаты промежуточного анализа проспективного наблюдательного многоцентрового регистрового исследования пациентов с хронической сердечной недостаточностью в Российской Федерации «ПРИОРИТЕТ-ХСН»: исходные характеристики и лечение первых включенных пациентов. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2023;28(10):5593. EDN: AMDHTV https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2023-5593 Shlyakhto EV, Belenkov Yu.N, Boytsov SA, Villevalde SV, Galyavich AS, Glezer NG, Zvartau NE, Kobalava ZhD, Lopatin YuM, Mareev VYu, Tereshchenko SN, Fomin IV, Barbarash OL, Vinogradova NG, Duplyakov DV, Zhirov IV, Kosmacheva ED, Nevzorova VA, Reitblat OM, Solovieva AE, Zorina EA. Interim analysis of a prospective observational multicenter registry study of patients with chronic heart failure in the Russian Federation “PRIORITET-CHF”: initial characteristics and treatment of the first included patients. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2023;28(10):5593. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2023-5593. EDN: AMDHTV.

Tromp J, Ouwerkerk W, van Veldhuisen DJ, et al. A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Pharmacological Treatment of Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction. JACC Heart Fail. 2022;10(2):73-84.. Erratum in: JACC Heart Fail. 2022;10(4):295-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchf.2021.09.004

Рейтблат О.М., Айрапетян А.А., Лазарева Н.В., Межонов Е.М., Сорокин Е.В., Принтс Ю.Ш., Бланкова З.Н., Свирида О.Н., Агеев Ф.Т., Жиров И.В., Терещенко С.Н., Бойцов С.А. Создание регистров как один из механизмов улучшения медицинской помощи пациентам с хронической сердечной недостаточностью. Состояние проблемы. Терапевтический архив. 2023;95(9):739-745. https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2023.09.202370 Reitblat OM, Airapetian AA, Lazareva NV, Mezhonov EM, Sorokin EV, Prints IS, Blankova ZN, Svirida ON, Ageev FT, Zhirov IV, Tereshchenko SN, Boytsov SA. Creation of registers as one of the mechanisms for improving medical care for patients with chronic heart failure. Problem state // Terapevticheskii arkhiv. — 2023. — Vol. 95. — No. 9. — P. 739-745. doi: 10.26442/00403660.2023.09.202370

Хроническая сердечная недостаточность. Клинические рекомендации 2020. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2020;25(11):4083. 2020 Clinical practice guidelines for Chronic heart failure. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2020;25(11):4083. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2020-4083 14. Лазарева Н.В., Ощепкова Е.В., Орловский А.А., Терещенко С.Н., Клиническая характеристика и оценка качества лечения больных хронической сердечной недостаточностью с сахарным диабетом, Терапевтический архив, 92, 4, (37-44), (2020). https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2020.04.000474 Lazareva NV, Oshchepkova EV, Orlovsky AA, Tereschenko SN. Clinical characteristics and quality assessment of the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure with diabetes mellitus // Terapevticheskii arkhiv. — 2020. — Vol. 92. — No. 4. — P. 37-44. https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2020.04.000474

Jonsson Å, Edner M, Alehagen U, Dahlström U. Heart failure registry: a valuable tool for improving the management of patients with heart failure. European Journal of Heart Failure. 2010;12: 25-31. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjhf/hfp175

Бойцов С.А., Лукьянов М.М., Якушин С.С., Марцевич С.Ю., Воробьев А.Н., Загребельный А.В., Переверзева К.Г., Правкина Е.А., Деев А.Д., Андреенко Е.Ю., Ершова А.И., Мешков А.Н., Мясников Р.П., Сердюк С.С., Харлап М.С., Базаева Е.В., Козминский А.Н., Мосейчук К.А., Кляшторный В.Г., Кудряшов Е.В. Амбулаторно-поликлинический регистр рекваза: данные проспективного наблюдения, оценка риска и исходы у больных с кардиоваскулярными заболеваниями. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика. 2015;14(1):53-62. https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2015-1-53-62 Boytsov SA, Lukyanov ММ, Yakushin SS, Martsevich SYu., Vorobyev AN, Zagrebelny AV, Pereverzeva KG, Pravkina ЕА, Deev AD, Andreenko EYu, Ershova AI, Meshkov AN, Myasnikov RP, Serdyuk SS, Kharlap MS, Bazaeva EV, Kozminsky AN, Moseychuk KA, Klyashtorny VG, Kudryashov EV. The Outpatient Based Registry Recvasa: Prospective Follow-Up Data, Risk Evluation and Outcomes in Cardiovascular Patients. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2015;14(1):53-62. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2015-1-53-62

The CONSENSUS Trial Study Group. Effects of enalapril on mortality in severe congestive heartfailure:results of the Cooperative North Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study. N Engl J Med. 1987;316:1429-35.

The SOLVD Investigators. Effect of enalapril on survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions and congestive heart failure. N Engl J Med. 1991;325:292-302.

Pfeffer MA, McMurray JJ, Velazquez EJ. et al. Valsartan, captopril,or both in myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction, or both. N Engl J Med. 2003;349 (20):1893-1906.

Maggioni AP, Anand I, Gottlieb SO et al. Effects of Valsartan on Morbidity and Mortality in Patients With Heart Failure Not Receiving Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme inhibitors. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;40 (8): 1414-1421

Granger CB, McMurray JJ, Yusuf S. et al. Effects of candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left-ventricular systolic function intolerant to angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors: the CHARM–Alternative trial. Lancet. 2003;362 (9386):772-776.

Cohn JN, Tognoni G. A randomized trial of the angiotensinreceptor blocker valsartan in chronic heart failure. N Engl J Med.2001; 345 (23):1667-1675.

McMurray JJ, Ostergren J, Swedberg K. et al. Effects of candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced leftventricular systolic function taking angiotensin-convertingenzyme inhibitors: the CHARM–Added trial. Lancet. 2003; 362 (9386):767-771.

Агеев Ф.Т., Бланкова З.Н., Свирида О.Н., Рейтблат О.М., Быков А.Н., Спасенков Г.Н., Шестова И.И., Макаров С.А., Гучаев Р.В., Черепенин С.М., Межонов Е.М., Сипачев Н.В., Кущева А.М., Горбунова Е.В., Закутная Е.А., Сприкут А.А., Анненкова Ж.Е., Дурнова Е.С., Айрапетян А.А., Жиров И.В., Терещенко С.Н., Бойцов С.А. Первые результаты мероприятий по совершенствованию оказания медицинской помощи пациентам с хронической сердечной недостаточностью в различных регионах Российской Федерации. Часть II. Частота применения основных препаратов для лечения хронической сердечной недостаточности и динамика количества госпитализаций. Кардиологический вестник. 2023;18(2):29-34. Ageev FT, Blankova ZN, Svirida ON, et al. The first results of advanced medical care for chronic heart failure in different regions of the Russian Federation. Part II: Application of the main drugs for chronic heart failure and dynamics of hospitalizations. Russian Cardiology Bulletin. 2023;18(2):2934. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/Cardiobulletin20231802129

Theresa A McDonagh, Marco Metra, Marianna Adamo, Roy S Gardner, Andreas Baumbach, Michael Böhm, Haran Burri, Javed Butler, Jelena Čelutkienė, Ovidiu Chioncel, John G F Cleland, Andrew J S Coats, Maria G Crespo-Leiro, Dimitrios Farmakis, Martine Gilard, Stephane Heymans, Arno W Hoes, Tiny Jaarsma, Ewa A Jankowska, Mitja Lainscak, Carolyn S P Lam, Alexander R Lyon, John J V McMurray, Alexandre Mebazaa, Richard Mindham, Claudio Muneretto, Massimo Francesco Piepoli, Susanna Price, Giuseppe M C Rosano, Frank Ruschitzka, Anne Kathrine Skibelund, ESC Scientific Document Group , 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: Developed by the Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) With the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC, European Heart Journal. 2021;42(36):3599-3726. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab368

Heidenreich PA, Bozkurt B, Aguilar D, et al. 2022 AHA/ACC/ HFSA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2022;145(18):e895-1032. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001063

Greene SJ, Butler J, Albert NM, DeVore AD, Sharma PP, Duffy CI, Hill CL, McCague K, Mi X, Patterson JH, Spertus JA, Thomas L, Williams FB, Hernandez AF, Fonarow GC. Medical Therapy for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: The CHAMP-HF Registry. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018;72(4):351-366.. PMID: 30025570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.04.070

Vaduganathan M, Claggett BL, Desai AS, et al. Prior Heart Failure Hospitalization, Clinical Outcomes, and Response to Sacubitril/ Valsartan Compared With Valsartan in HFpEF. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;75(3):245-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2019.11.003

Агеев Ф.Т. Нужно ли слепо следовать рекомендациям по лечению сердечной недостаточности, основанным на результатах международных клинических исследований? Значение исследования SENIORS для российской популяции больных ХСН. Журнал Сердечная Недостаточность. 2005; т.6, 6. Ageev FT. Should treatment recommendations for heart failure based on the results of international clinical trials be blindly followed? The significance of the SENIORS study for the Russian population of patients with CHF. Journal of Heart Failure. 2005; vol.6, 6.

Packer M, Anker SD, Butler J, et al. Cardiovascular and renal outcomes with empagliflozin in heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2020;383:1413-24

Published
2025-03-10
How to Cite
Lazareva , N., Airapetian , A., Reitblat , O., Mezhonov , E., Sorokin , E., Prints , J., Osmolovskaya , J., Zhirov, I., Tereshchenko , S., & Boytsov , S. (2025). Features of drug therapy in patients with chronic heart failure in real clinical practice (chronic heart failure registry in the Tyumen region). Russian Cardiology Bulletin / Kardiologicheskii Vestnik, 19(4 часть 1), 72-79. Retrieved from http://ojs2.rucml.ru/index.php/ms-cardiovest/article/view/612
Section
Original articles